A double-feed happens when the magazine feeds two bullets into the firing chamber at once, causing a blockage. A tip-up or double-feed can jam the gun and require immediate attention.Ī tip-up malfunction is when the bullet can't properly enter the gun's firearm chamber and thus is left tilted at an angle, resulting in a jam. Two specific examples of a failure to feed are tip-ups and double-feed malfunctions. Many times, a quick swap of the magazine will alleviate this malfunction. Many times, this is caused by worn-out feeding lips or an old magazine spring. #1 Failure to Feed: Tip-Ups and Double-FeedsĪ failure to feed is when your firearm's magazine can't properly push the ammunition into the firing chamber. ![]() Now that we've had a chance to go through some of these main causes of malfunctions, let's move into the malfunctions that can occur. User error- A firearm malfunction can occur if a concealed carrier improperly loads a gun or uses poor shooting form.These failures can rarely be fixed in a self-defense situation and require the review of an experienced gunsmith. Mechanical failure- Despite good care, some firearms may sustain mechanical failure after a long period of usage or from factory defects.Firearm cleanliness - A firearm that isn't cleaned or lubricated for extended periods won't perform properly and may suffer from malfunctions.The magazine- A magazine that isn't seated correctly or can't feed ammunition into the firing chamber is a liability to a concealed carrier.Ammunition - Insufficient primer, a poorly crimped case or any other manufacturing problems with your ammunition can result in a malfunction whenever you're trying to fire.With a semi-automatic firearm, five usual suspects cause said problems: Several types of gun malfunctions can happen in the field. 3 Common Types of Gun Malfunctions for Concealed Carry While information alone can't prevent a malfunction, it's essential to have a base of knowledge to begin working through these problems. If a malfunction occurs, there are a few ways to address them. Thankfully, there are a few ways you can reduce the likelihood of many types of gun malfunctions. What if you do hear that dreaded sound? Is there anything you can do to restore your line of defense? The last thing you want to hear whenever you are preparing to fire is the dreaded click as a threat approaches. You rely on your everyday carry (EDC) weapon as your last line of defense in a life-or-death encounter. However, firearms still rely on a multitude of parts to operate, meaning the modern handgun can still malfunction like the musket of old. From a muzzle-loaded musket to a magazine-fed semi-automatic, the way we interact with our firearm has made range shooting, hunting and self-defense more streamlined than ever before. Clearing Drills and Ways to Avoid Malfunctionsįirearms are astounding devices that have evolved over the last several centuries.It gets its name from the cylindrical “stovepipe” shape it creates. When your gun stovepipes, a spent casing will jam itself in the ejection port, held between the slide and the frame. One of the most infamous types of FTE is the stovepipe malfunction. A failure to extract occurs when your gun doesn’t remove a spent casing properly. You’ll definitely notice a failure to extract (FTE) when it happens. But you’ll also probably be able to visually see that your firearm isn’t in battery, with the slide pushed slightly back. ![]() You’ll notice a failure to feed almost immediately. Magazines can also bear responsibility for failures to feed. Often, the ammo you’re using is the culprit. Failure to Feed (FTF)Ī failure to feed (FTF) occurs when a cartridge doesn’t load properly into the battery. We’ll cover both of these problems below. Generally, gun jams fall into one of two categories: failures to feed and failures to extract. Clearing a Jammed Gun: Common Types of Failures
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